It is distantly related to the bacteria that cause Lyme disease. It was first reported in a Minnesota resident in 2008 with low numbers of cases reported in the state since then.īorrelia miyamotoi was recently identified in 2011 to cause an illness in humans similar to tickborne relapsing fever. Powassan virus is a tickborne flavivirus that has been reported in patients from the Upper Midwest and Northeastern states. Since then, low numbers of cases have been reported in Minnesota and Wisconsin. Ehrlichiosis due to Ehrlichia muris subspecies eauclairensis was first reported in 2009. Up to 20 percent of patients diagnosed with Babesiosis also have Lyme disease.Įhrlichiosis caused by Ehrlichia chaffeensis is found throughout much of south-eastern and south-central United States and is not a common disease in Minnesota at this time, although a small number of cases have been reported. Anaplasmosis is less common than Lyme disease, however.īabesiosis is a protozoan infection that occurs infrequently in Minnesota. It is transmitted to people by blacklegged ticks (deer ticks), the same ticks that (HGE) is a bacterial disease that was first recognized in Minnesota In 2013, a closely related bacteria, Borrelia mayonii, was found to cause an illness similar to Lyme disease (see below for more information on Borrelia mayonii disease).Īnaplasmosis, formerly known as human granulocytic ehrlichiosis The incidence of Lyme disease in Minnesota has been increasing in recent years. It is the most common tickborne disease reported in Minnesota and in the United States. Lyme disease, caused by Borrelia burgdorferi, is a potentially serious bacterial infection affecting both humans and animals. The diseases spread by ticks in Minnesota include: The blacklegged tick causes by far the most tickborne diseases in Minnesota. The most common ticks that people come across in Minnesota are the American dog tick (commonly known as the wood tick) and the blacklegged tick (commonly known as the deer tick). Not all of them spread disease but it is always best to protect yourself against tick bites. In Minnesota, there are about a dozen different types of ticks. No matter how careful you are about animals in your home, or how much care you take when your child is outdoors playing, insect bites are sometimes unavoidable.īy staying calm and knowing some basic first aid, you can help your child overcome both the fear and the stress of bites.Diseases that can be Transmitted by Ticks Call your child's healthcare provider to find out about follow-up care.Wash your hands for at least five minutes with clean, running water and soap when you are done.Once removed, wash the area of the bite well with soap and water and apply an antiseptic lotion or cream.If you don't have a pair of tweezers, take your child to your nearest healthcare facility where the tick can be removed safely.Save the tick and place it in a plastic container or bag so it can be tested for disease, if needed.If you can’t remove the mouth with clean tweezers, leave it alone and check with your provider. If the mouth-parts break off and remain in the skin, remove the parts with tweezers. This can cause its mouth parts to break off. Don't squeeze the tick, and don't use petroleum jelly, solvents, knives or a lit match to kill the tick. Pull up slowly and steadily without twisting until it lets go. Tick bites skin#Grab the tick firmly by its mouth or head as close to your child's skin as possible. Use a pair of tweezers to remove the tick.Don't touch the tick with your bare hand.If you find a tick on your child, follow these steps: Tick bites often happen at night and occur more in the spring and summer months. Ticks prefer hairy areas, such as the scalp, behind the ear, in the armpit and groin, and also between fingers and toes. They attach their bodies onto a human or animal host. Ticks are small spider-like creatures that live in grass, bushes, wooded areas and along seashores.
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